Counterpedia · Subject

Wikidata observation

Lawrence Roberts

American computer scientist (1937–2018)

Also known as (3)

Larry Roberts · Lawrence G. Roberts · Lawrence GIlman Roberts

Observations from Wikidata; separate from governed Counterpedia records. Sources, origins and what has been checked

At a glance

Selected recorded observations. Counterpedia has not independently verified them; inspect the statements for sources and alternative or historical context.

sex or gender: male
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P21; Statement & references
date of birth: 21 December 1937
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P569; Statement & references
field of work: computer science
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P101; Statement & references
notable work: ARPANET
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P800; Statement & references
place of birth: Westport
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P19; Statement & references
employer: MIT Lincoln Laboratory
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P108; Statement & references
manner of death: natural causes
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P1196; Statement & references
father: Elliott John Roberts
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P22; Statement & references

How these facts are selected

Up to eight distinct properties with readable names and values. One from each available category comes first, then remaining slots follow property category, property code and source order. This keeps names and family details from crowding out work, dates and geography. Media, external identifiers, unnamed targets and statements with incomplete qualifying context stay in the detailed list. The same rule applies to every subject. Context recorded by Wikidata appears beside each selected fact.

Relationships

Outgoing connections are statements about this subject. A connection is not evidence that another subject supports a claim.

Relationship name unavailable: UCLA Center for Oral History ResearchRecorded context: described at URL: https://oralhistory.library.ucla.edu/catalog/21198-zz002jxzmn
occupation (P106): chief technology officer
position held (P39): chief executive officer
family name (P734): Roberts
father (P22): Elliott John Roberts
award received (P166): Charles Stark Draper PrizeRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; point in time: 2001; Relationship name unavailable: for the development of the Internet (en)This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
award received (P166): SIGCOMM AwardRecorded context: point in time: 1998
employer (P108): MIT Lincoln Laboratory
manner of death (P1196): natural causes
instance of (P31): human
educated at (P69): Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Doctor of Philosophy; end time: 1963This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
occupation (P106): computer scientist

All projected connections & provider records

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Lawrence Roberts

Other entries this record states a relationship to. Follow one to keep moving through the universe.

Identity & relations

Roberts— family name (P734)stated relationship
Elliott John Roberts— father (P22)stated relationship
human— instance of (P31)stated relationship

Occupation & roles

chief technology officer— occupation (P106)stated relationship
chief executive officer— position held (P39)stated relationship
computer scientist— occupation (P106)stated relationship

Organizations & affiliations

MIT Lincoln Laboratory— employer (P108)stated relationship
Massachusetts Institute of Technology— educated at (P69)stated relationship

Other connections

UCLA Center for Oral History Research— P9600stated relationship
Charles Stark Draper Prize— award received (P166)stated relationship
SIGCOMM Award— award received (P166)stated relationship
natural causes— manner of death (P1196)stated relationship

The original records this observation was assembled from, off Counterpedia.

Wikidata: Q92935 ↗

Keep exploring the surrounding neighborhood.

Explore the Lawrence Roberts neighborhood

Assembled from entry read model wikimedia_observation:Q92935, public release sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7. This view is served from published release bytes.

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External identifiers (23)

Identifier lookup links, separate from statement references.

Encyclopædia Britannica: biography/Lawrence-Roberts
P6479: 37267914800
P10832: E39PBJB8qw9MkP7gvB9pt6Vt8C
P549: 61083
P646: /m/08vrqn
P3368: 1716760
P2949: Roberts-53938
P1315: 1143180
P2456: 95/5395
P13408: 28666
P1263: 136/000026058
FAST ID: 1532951
Library of Congress (LCCN): no97023211 ↗
P3874: lawrence-g-roberts
P13591: person/8cb583a8-ddb7-4a9e-9770-2960c9b91da4
P9097: 10194319
P864: 81100585520
VIAF: 3423149108565168780008 ↗
P1153: 22635846400
P2600: 6000000085270320984
P8189: 987012749474505171
P409: 35912701
ISNI: 0000000419346933 ↗

Sources and origins

Structured observations: Statements in this view were observed in Wikidata. Their source identifiers and carried history remain available for inspection.
Cited references: Works, URLs and identifiers attached to particular statements. A cited locator is not an independently established support finding. Inspect statement references
Retained evidence: This view carries observation data. It does not supply independently captured copies of the cited documents or establish their custody. Discovering a reference does not register a governed Source Record.
Checks: No completed Check is associated with these statements in this view. Check execution is currently unavailable.

These observations are not governed Counterpedia claims. The origin of an observation can differ from the author or publisher of its cited source.

Documentary coverage

Documentary identifiers

No source identifiers recorded

Identifiers Counterpedia can route

No lookup route known

Reference-route hints

Reference route hint recorded

“Routable” means Counterpedia knows an approved provider capability that can investigate the identifier. It does not mean the source has been captured or checked.

Validation state

1. In Wikidata
No source identifiers recorded.
2. Lookup route
No source identifiers recorded.
3. Lookup result
No lookup recorded for this page.
4. Saved copy
No saved copy for this page.
5. Fixed version
No fixed source version for this page.
6. Check result
Not checked.

These stages describe what this page can show from governed subject-scoped records. A lookup route does not mean a source was found; a lookup result does not mean bytes were saved; and a saved copy does not mean a fixed source version or a Check result exists.

Research frontier

Ready to investigate

None of the recorded identifier routes is marked routable.

Still unresolved

23 identifier routes and 45 reference hints remain research inputs rather than governed evidence.

Authority boundary

What this page establishes

It establishes what the retained Wikimedia observation contains and what investigation paths Counterpedia can describe from that material.

What it does not establish

A Wikidata statement is not automatically Counterpedia evidence.
A routable identifier is not a captured source.
A captured representation is not automatically a fixed source version.
A fixed source version is not automatically a Check result.
Graph proximity and reference counts are not support or corroboration.
A provider observation and candidate locator do not establish source bytes or support.

Presentation contract

Stage template: counterpedia.reader.profile.v1
Counterpedia composition: counterpedia.product.subject.profile.v1

Statements & recorded references

Open a statement to see the references attached to it. Context can limit when, where or how a statement applies. Recorded source URLs, identifier resolvers and source works describe where Wikidata points; none establishes source support or a completed Check.

Check execution is unavailable in this preview. Exact recorded locators remain available to inspect and open.

date of death: 26 December 20181 recorded reference

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P570

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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Relationship name unavailable: UCLA Center for Oral History Research1 recorded referenceRecorded context: described at URL: https://oralhistory.library.ucla.edu/catalog/21198-zz002jxzmn

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P9600

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

described at URL: https://oralhistory.library.ucla.edu/catalog/21198-zz002jxzmn

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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occupation: chief technology officerReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P106
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
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  "targetRef": "Q5287861",
  "targetLabel": "chief technology officer"
}
```
position held: chief executive officerReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P39
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
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  "targetLabel": "chief executive officer"
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: http://packet.cc/1 recorded referenceRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: http://packet.cc/feed/This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P856
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Qualifiers
Relationship name unavailable: http://packet.cc/feed/
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
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```
family name: RobertsReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P734
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
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  "targetLabel": "Roberts"
}
```
father: Elliott John Roberts1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P22
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
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```

award received: Charles Stark Draper Prize1 recorded referenceRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; point in time: 2001; Relationship name unavailable: for the development of the Internet (en)This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

point in time: 2001

Relationship name unavailable: for the development of the Internet (en)

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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award received: SIGCOMM Award1 recorded referenceRecorded context: point in time: 1998

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

point in time: 1998

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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date of birth: 21 December 19371 recorded reference

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P569

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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employer: MIT Lincoln Laboratory1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P108
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
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manner of death: natural causes1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P1196
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
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instance of: human1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P31
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
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educated at: Massachusetts Institute of Technology1 recorded referenceRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Doctor of Philosophy; end time: 1963This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P69

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Doctor of Philosophy

end time: 1963

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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occupation: computer scientist1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P106
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
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```
image: Larry Roberts.jpgReference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: روبرتس سنة 2017 (ar)This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P18
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Qualifiers
Relationship name unavailable: روبرتس سنة 2017 (ar)
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
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```
given name: G.Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P735
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P735",
  "targetRef": "Q19803504",
  "targetLabel": "G."
}
```

country of citizenship: United States4 recorded references

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P27

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P27",
  "targetRef": "Q30",
  "targetLabel": "United States",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 4,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P143",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "9a24f7c0208b05d6be97077d855671d1dfdbc0dd",
      "fd0432d3ab2bfccad9e2800c24f0baa9756b60cb",
      "a2414ac554e655a045703d1ce44044c0beb4c34c",
      "8a195e02930c3141556eb66793fc2275adc3c8ee"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}

field of work: computer scienceReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P101
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P101",
  "targetRef": "Q21198",
  "targetLabel": "computer science"
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: Lawrence G. Roberts (en)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1559
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1559",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "en",
    "text": "Lawrence G. Roberts"
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: Peter EliasReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P184
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P184",
  "targetRef": "Q332701",
  "targetLabel": "Peter Elias"
}
```
notable work: ARPANET1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P800
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P800",
  "targetRef": "Q177524",
  "targetLabel": "ARPANET",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P813",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "c16cfdaba6c8802d12adfda68cbc607aa7e59180"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: EnglishReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1412
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1412",
  "targetRef": "Q1860",
  "targetLabel": "English"
}
```
given name: LawrenceReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P735
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P735",
  "targetRef": "Q15635788",
  "targetLabel": "Lawrence"
}
```
sex or gender: male1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P21
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P21",
  "targetRef": "Q6581097",
  "targetLabel": "male",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P143"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "9a24f7c0208b05d6be97077d855671d1dfdbc0dd"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

member of: National Academy of Engineering1 recorded referenceRecorded context: start time: 1978

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P463

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

start time: 1978

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P463",
  "targetRef": "Q1493021",
  "targetLabel": "National Academy of Engineering",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P813",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "9faba75604b86277ed03e577611fec5106c4316a"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P580",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 9,
            "time": "+1978-00-00T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: ConnecticutReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P551
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P551",
  "targetRef": "Q779",
  "targetLabel": "Connecticut"
}
```

award received: Internet Hall of Fame1 recorded referenceRecorded context: point in time: 2012

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

point in time: 2012

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P166",
  "targetRef": "Q6055547",
  "targetLabel": "Internet Hall of Fame",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "12e774672e0ddd87404c6447265b4c2e81a382e3"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P585",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 9,
            "time": "+2012-00-00T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Commons category: Lawrence Roberts (scientist)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P373
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P373",
  "literalValue": "Lawrence Roberts (scientist)"
}
```
place of birth: Westport2 recorded references
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P19
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P19",
  "targetRef": "Q586762",
  "targetLabel": "Westport",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "7672ec93c5ed46f3d328b445143b645a72c1e245",
      "5e798435ce0e191e30db70c3fcc9f80613d0c6b0"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
cause of death: myocardial infarctionReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P509
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P509",
  "targetRef": "Q12152",
  "targetLabel": "myocardial infarction"
}
```

award received: Harry H. Goode Memorial Award1 recorded referenceRecorded context: point in time: 1976

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

point in time: 1976

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P166",
  "targetRef": "Q15995115",
  "targetLabel": "Harry H. Goode Memorial Award",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "99da9a061801076228d7b5c302c0a29d8b3dbe71"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P585",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 9,
            "time": "+1976-00-00T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

award received: IEEE Internet Award1 recorded referenceRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: Paul Baran; point in time: 2000; Relationship name unavailable: For their early, preeminent contributions in conceiving, analyzing and demonstrating packet switching networks, the foundation technology of the Internet. (en)This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

Relationship name unavailable: Paul Baran

point in time: 2000

Relationship name unavailable: For their early, preeminent contributions in conceiving, analyzing and demonstrating packet switching networks, the foundation technology of the Internet. (en)

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P166",
  "targetRef": "Q3146631",
  "targetLabel": "IEEE Internet Award",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "aeb5124e79243c6d6d115e22c74b96be0b0da5ce"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 5,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1346",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q1240482",
            "numeric-id": 1240482
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1346",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q32338",
            "numeric-id": 32338
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1346",
        "valueLabel": "Paul Baran",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q92617",
            "numeric-id": 92617
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P585",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 9,
            "time": "+2000-00-00T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P6208",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "en",
            "text": "For their early, preeminent contributions in conceiving, analyzing and demonstrating packet switching networks, the foundation technology of the Internet."
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

member of: American Academy of Arts and SciencesReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P463
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P463",
  "targetRef": "Q463303",
  "targetLabel": "American Academy of Arts and Sciences"
}
```
mother: Elizabeth Gilman1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P25
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P25",
  "targetRef": "Q126810946",
  "targetLabel": "Elizabeth Gilman",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "0f39d068ceeafb056ddc91880adc9eecd7af657e"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

award received: Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research1 recorded referenceRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Tim Berners-Lee; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; point in time: 2002This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Tim Berners-Lee

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

point in time: 2002

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P166",
  "targetRef": "Q3320352",
  "targetLabel": "Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "49564ed93da6e1a98ae3f07fb44cb34ca45a7f9b"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 4,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1706",
        "valueLabel": "Tim Berners-Lee",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q80",
            "numeric-id": 80
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1706",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q62843",
            "numeric-id": 62843
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1706",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q92743",
            "numeric-id": 92743
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P585",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 9,
            "time": "+2002-00-00T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

influenced by: Robert Taylor1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P737
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P737",
  "targetRef": "Q93038",
  "targetLabel": "Robert Taylor",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P813",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "19a83cc1b41e7980e5dc1816e36aa1e0542143c9"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

award received: W. Wallace McDowell Award1 recorded referenceRecorded context: point in time: 1990; Relationship name unavailable: For architecting packet switching technology and bringing it into practical use by means of the ARPA network. (en)This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P166

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

point in time: 1990

Relationship name unavailable: For architecting packet switching technology and bringing it into practical use by means of the ARPA network. (en)

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P166",
  "targetRef": "Q2536791",
  "targetLabel": "W. Wallace McDowell Award",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "7ac3df7dec5fdeb2dfffcba34ed9ba0a895201f1"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 2,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P585",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 9,
            "time": "+1990-01-01T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P6208",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "en",
            "text": "For architecting packet switching technology and bringing it into practical use by means of the ARPA network."
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

described by source: Lawrence Roberts, Who Helped Design Internet’s Precursor, Dies at 81Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
A source recorded as describing this subject. This does not mean the source was inspected here or supports another statement.
Wikidata property P1343
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1343",
  "targetRef": "Q123567651",
  "targetLabel": "Lawrence Roberts, Who Helped Design Internet’s Precursor, Dies at 81"
}
```
described at URL: https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/107608Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P973
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P973",
  "literalValue": "https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/107608"
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: Named value unavailable; inspect recorded detail1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P485
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P485",
  "targetRef": "Q964035",
  "targetLabel": "Q964035",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P813",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "c16cfdaba6c8802d12adfda68cbc607aa7e59180"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
field of work: Named value unavailable; inspect recorded detail1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P101
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P101",
  "targetRef": "Q11023",
  "targetLabel": "Q11023",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P143"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "288ab581e7d2d02995a26dfa8b091d96e78457fc"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
place of death: Named value unavailable; inspect recorded detailReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P20
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P20",
  "targetRef": "Q505549",
  "targetLabel": "Q505549"
}
```

Continue exploring

Inspect all recorded statements in pages →

Explore the relationship map Search for this name Browse other subjects Browse People

Data and provenance

Wikidata entity IDs are external identifiers, not Counterpedia canonical subject identities. Rendering this page does not mint a governed identity. Release identities and artifact hashes identify the data used for this view; none establishes verification.

Provenance rows: 71
Acquisition repository: thelaplage/counterpedia-acquisition
Acquisition revision: e6add6a4d8e1668a9ac486407e52974724563ce1, 891f24c5cca64aa69b1dc1b2150e991b940171b0
Provider identity · Observation origin: Wikidata · External entity ID: Q92935 on Wikidata ↗
Served release: sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7

No exact claim–source–Check association has been supplied to this page. Recorded references do not establish verification.

graph_membership != truth
graph_edge != support
repeated_identifier != independent_corroboration
projection != admission
Serving a published subset: joined entities + 1-hop neighborhood of 35,994 exact Wikipedia–Wikidata title matches.

Carried provenance rows

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Classification identities

[
  {
    "classQid": "Q5",
    "label": "human",
    "href": "/browse/types/Q5"
  }
]

Wikidata content CC0; Wikipedia titles CC BY-SA — attribution.