Counterpedia · Subject

Wikidata observation

President of Georgia

public office of the head of state and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Forces of Georgia

Also known as (4)

Georgian head of state · President of the Republic of Georgia · Head of State of Georgia · Georgian President

Observations from Wikidata; separate from governed Counterpedia records. Sources, origins and what has been checked

At a glance

Selected recorded observations. Counterpedia has not independently verified them; inspect the statements for sources and alternative or historical context.

subclass of: President of the Republic
About this property
A broader class whose members include every member of this class. This is different from an individual being an instance of a class.
Wikidata property P279; Statement & references
inception: 14 April 1991
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P571; Statement & references
country: Georgia
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P17; Statement & references
instance of: public office
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P31; Statement & references

How these facts are selected

Up to eight distinct properties with readable names and values. One from each available category comes first, then remaining slots follow property category, property code and source order. This keeps names and family details from crowding out work, dates and geography. Media, external identifiers, unnamed targets and statements with incomplete qualifying context stay in the detailed list. The same rule applies to every subject. Context recorded by Wikidata appears beside each selected fact.

Relationships

Outgoing connections are statements about this subject. A connection is not evidence that another subject supports a claim.

country (P17): Georgia
Relationship name unavailable: Salome ZourabichviliRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Giorgi Marghvilashvili; Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Kavelashvili; series ordinal: 5; Relationship name unavailable: 16 December 2018; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 16 December 2018; end time: 29 December 2024This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
topic’s main category (P910): Category:Presidents of Georgia
Relationship name unavailable: Nino BurjanadzeRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze; Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 23 November 2003; end time: 25 January 2004This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
Relationship name unavailable: Ceremonial Palace of GeorgiaRecorded context: start time: 2009; end time: 15 December 2018
Relationship name unavailable: Constitution of Georgia
Relationship name unavailable: Orbeliani PalaceRecorded context: start time: 16 December 2018
Relationship name unavailable: Zviad GamsakhurdiaRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; series ordinal: 1; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 14 April 1991; end time: 6 January 1992; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: 1991-92 Georgian coup d'étatThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
Relationship name unavailable: Administration of the President of Georgia
subclass of (P279): President of the Republic
subclass of (P279): head of state
Relationship name unavailable: Giorgi MarghvilashviliRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili; Relationship name unavailable: Salome Zourabichvili; series ordinal: 4; Relationship name unavailable: 17 November 2013; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 17 November 2013; end time: 16 December 2018This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

All projected connections & provider records

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President of Georgia

Other entries this record states a relationship to. Follow one to keep moving through the universe.

Identity & relations

President of the Republic— subclass of (P279)stated relationship
head of state— subclass of (P279)stated relationship

Places

Georgia— country (P17)stated relationship

Other connections

Salome Zourabichvili— P1308stated relationship
Nino Burjanadze— P1308stated relationship
Ceremonial Palace of Georgia— P263stated relationship
Constitution of Georgia— P92stated relationship
Orbeliani Palace— P263stated relationship
Zviad Gamsakhurdia— P1308stated relationship
Administration of the President of Georgia— P2389stated relationship
Giorgi Marghvilashvili— P1308stated relationship

External identifiers

Category:Presidents of Georgia— topic’s main category (P910)stated relationship

The original records this observation was assembled from, off Counterpedia.

Wikidata: Q843405 ↗

Keep exploring the surrounding neighborhood.

Explore the President of Georgia neighborhood

Assembled from entry read model wikimedia_observation:Q843405, public release sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7. This view is served from published release bytes.

Explore incoming and outgoing relationships →

External identifiers (3)

Identifier lookup links, separate from statement references.

P8189: 987011247670205171
P3417: President-of-Georgia
P646: /m/021bln

Sources and origins

Structured observations: Statements in this view were observed in Wikidata. Their source identifiers and carried history remain available for inspection.
Cited references: Works, URLs and identifiers attached to particular statements. A cited locator is not an independently established support finding. Inspect statement references
Retained evidence: This view carries observation data. It does not supply independently captured copies of the cited documents or establish their custody. Discovering a reference does not register a governed Source Record.
Checks: No completed Check is associated with these statements in this view. Check execution is currently unavailable.

These observations are not governed Counterpedia claims. The origin of an observation can differ from the author or publisher of its cited source.

Documentary coverage

Documentary identifiers

No source identifiers recorded

Identifiers Counterpedia can route

No lookup route known

Reference-route hints

Reference route hint recorded

“Routable” means Counterpedia knows an approved provider capability that can investigate the identifier. It does not mean the source has been captured or checked.

Validation state

1. In Wikidata
No source identifiers recorded.
2. Lookup route
No source identifiers recorded.
3. Lookup result
No lookup recorded for this page.
4. Saved copy
No saved copy for this page.
5. Fixed version
No fixed source version for this page.
6. Check result
Not checked.

These stages describe what this page can show from governed subject-scoped records. A lookup route does not mean a source was found; a lookup result does not mean bytes were saved; and a saved copy does not mean a fixed source version or a Check result exists.

Research frontier

Ready to investigate

None of the recorded identifier routes is marked routable.

Still unresolved

3 identifier routes and 56 reference hints remain research inputs rather than governed evidence.

Authority boundary

What this page establishes

It establishes what the retained Wikimedia observation contains and what investigation paths Counterpedia can describe from that material.

What it does not establish

A Wikidata statement is not automatically Counterpedia evidence.
A routable identifier is not a captured source.
A captured representation is not automatically a fixed source version.
A fixed source version is not automatically a Check result.
Graph proximity and reference counts are not support or corroboration.
A provider observation and candidate locator do not establish source bytes or support.

Presentation contract

Stage template: counterpedia.reader.profile.v1
Counterpedia composition: counterpedia.product.subject.profile.v1

Statements & recorded references

Open a statement to see the references attached to it. Context can limit when, where or how a statement applies. Recorded source URLs, identifier resolvers and source works describe where Wikidata points; none establishes source support or a completed Check.

Check execution is unavailable in this preview. Exact recorded locators remain available to inspect and open.

Commons category: Presidents of GeorgiaReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P373
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P373",
  "literalValue": "Presidents of Georgia"
}
```
country: Georgia1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P17
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P17",
  "targetRef": "Q230",
  "targetLabel": "Georgia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "5e2728f0a1995dda735cf04ef39694fd0966e170"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

described at URL: https://www.matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/30346?publication=0Reference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Constitution of Georgia (en); Relationship name unavailable: English; Relationship name unavailable: 24 August 1995; Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026; Relationship name unavailable: Articles 69–76 in the original versionThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Constitution of Georgia (en)

Relationship name unavailable: English

Relationship name unavailable: 24 August 1995

Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026

Relationship name unavailable: Articles 69–76 in the original version

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
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            "language": "en",
            "text": "Constitution of Georgia"
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "English",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
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      {
        "propertyPid": "P958",
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}

Relationship name unavailable: Salome Zourabichvili2 recorded referencesRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Giorgi Marghvilashvili; Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Kavelashvili; series ordinal: 5; Relationship name unavailable: 16 December 2018; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 16 December 2018; end time: 29 December 2024This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Giorgi Marghvilashvili

Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Kavelashvili

series ordinal: 5

Relationship name unavailable: 16 December 2018

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

start time: 16 December 2018

end time: 29 December 2024

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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  "targetRef": "Q272416",
  "targetLabel": "Salome Zourabichvili",
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        "valueLabel": "Giorgi Marghvilashvili",
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        "snaktype": "value"
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        "propertyPid": "P1366",
        "valueLabel": "Mikheil Kavelashvili",
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        },
        "snaktype": "value"
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    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

topic’s main category: Category:Presidents of Georgia1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P910
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P910",
  "targetRef": "Q7016722",
  "targetLabel": "Category:Presidents of Georgia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P143"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "f20be15903adba954c926bb718dd1324ecea88ce"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: prezidentka Gruzie (cs)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2521
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2521",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "cs",
    "text": "prezidentka Gruzie"
  }
}
```

Relationship name unavailable: Nino Burjanadze1 recorded referenceRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze; Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 23 November 2003; end time: 25 January 2004This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze

Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

start time: 23 November 2003

end time: 25 January 2004

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
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  "targetRef": "Q229493",
  "targetLabel": "Nino Burjanadze",
  "referencesSummary": {
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    "referenceHashes": [
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    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 5,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1365",
        "valueLabel": "Eduard Shevardnadze",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
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          "value": {
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            "id": "Q151929",
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        },
        "snaktype": "value"
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        "propertyPid": "P1366",
        "valueLabel": "Mikheil Saakashvili",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
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          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q43330",
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        "snaktype": "value"
      },
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        "propertyPid": "P5102",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
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        "datatype": "time",
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        },
        "snaktype": "value"
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      {
        "propertyPid": "P582",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
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            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
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            "time": "+2004-01-25T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
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        "snaktype": "value"
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    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: President vu Georgien (lb)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P3321
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P3321",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "lb",
    "text": "President vu Georgien"
  }
}
```

Relationship name unavailable: Ceremonial Palace of Georgia2 recorded referencesRecorded context: start time: 2009; end time: 15 December 2018

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P263

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

start time: 2009

end time: 15 December 2018

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P263",
  "targetRef": "Q3653173",
  "targetLabel": "Ceremonial Palace of Georgia",
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        "snaktype": "value"
      },
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        "datavalue": {
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            "time": "+2018-12-15T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

inception: 14 April 19912 recorded references

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P571

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P571",
  "literalValue": {
    "after": 0,
    "before": 0,
    "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
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    "time": "+1991-04-14T00:00:00Z",
    "timezone": 0
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  "referencesSummary": {
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    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Constitution of Georgia1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P92
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P92",
  "targetRef": "Q2468398",
  "targetLabel": "Constitution of Georgia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "40b1611c22361262db3fbfc390e6d2ad37dacc3e"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: президентка Грузії (uk)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2521
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2521",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "uk",
    "text": "президентка Грузії"
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: Presidenta de Geòrgia (ca)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2521
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2521",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "ca",
    "text": "Presidenta de Geòrgia"
  }
}
```

described at URL: https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2017)023-eReference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Opinion on the Draft Revised Constitution of Georgia (en); Relationship name unavailable: English; Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026; Relationship name unavailable: 2017 reform consolidating the parliamentary system and indirect presidential electionThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Opinion on the Draft Revised Constitution of Georgia (en)

Relationship name unavailable: English

Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026

Relationship name unavailable: 2017 reform consolidating the parliamentary system and indirect presidential election

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P973",
  "literalValue": "https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2017)023-e",
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 4,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1476",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "en",
            "text": "Opinion on the Draft Revised Constitution of Georgia"
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "English",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q1860",
            "numeric-id": 1860
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P813",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2026-08-23T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P958",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "2017 reform consolidating the parliamentary system and indirect presidential election"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Orbeliani Palace2 recorded referencesRecorded context: start time: 16 December 2018

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P263

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

start time: 16 December 2018

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P263",
  "targetRef": "Q42620358",
  "targetLabel": "Orbeliani Palace",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "c3c70eb74935a2c2cf6ef335ffc60d4a0a6e3049",
      "89e7ce8b72d90f89f20067489bd586c6c4496be3"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P580",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2018-12-16T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Zviad Gamsakhurdia2 recorded referencesRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; series ordinal: 1; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 14 April 1991; end time: 6 January 1992; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; Relationship name unavailable: 1991-92 Georgian coup d'étatThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

series ordinal: 1

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

start time: 14 April 1991

end time: 6 January 1992

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

Relationship name unavailable: 1991-92 Georgian coup d'état

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P1308",
  "targetRef": "Q218435",
  "targetLabel": "Zviad Gamsakhurdia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "2733ebb2d083ac4e84e53bf8b68dab0babeec100",
      "fc835efe88dc61d8ba4e9688cc67b27bd2e09add"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 8,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1366",
        "valueLabel": "Eduard Shevardnadze",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q151929",
            "numeric-id": 151929
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1534",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q104215654",
            "numeric-id": 104215654
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1545",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "1"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P2715",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q5548088",
            "numeric-id": 5548088
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P580",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+1991-04-14T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P582",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+1992-01-06T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P748",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q2660003",
            "numeric-id": 2660003
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P805",
        "valueLabel": "1991-92 Georgian coup d'état",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q60820213",
            "numeric-id": 60820213
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Administration of the President of Georgia1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2389
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2389",
  "targetRef": "Q61138144",
  "targetLabel": "Administration of the President of Georgia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "684cb3de81962474750a2b1fa51ed0fb48595aff"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
subclass of: President of the Republic1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
A broader class whose members include every member of this class. This is different from an individual being an instance of a class.
Wikidata property P279
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P279",
  "targetRef": "Q248577",
  "targetLabel": "President of the Republic",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "183d7969535748f59d45c8b6dade388c759a2eb8"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
subclass of: head of state1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
A broader class whose members include every member of this class. This is different from an individual being an instance of a class.
Wikidata property P279
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P279",
  "targetRef": "Q48352",
  "targetLabel": "head of state",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "9c671e51182e3bf77fa79560ffd4e108cd3d7773"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: Georgia1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1001
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1001",
  "targetRef": "Q230",
  "targetLabel": "Georgia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "5e2728f0a1995dda735cf04ef39694fd0966e170"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

Relationship name unavailable: Giorgi Marghvilashvili2 recorded referencesRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili; Relationship name unavailable: Salome Zourabichvili; series ordinal: 4; Relationship name unavailable: 17 November 2013; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 17 November 2013; end time: 16 December 2018This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili

Relationship name unavailable: Salome Zourabichvili

series ordinal: 4

Relationship name unavailable: 17 November 2013

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

start time: 17 November 2013

end time: 16 December 2018

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P1308",
  "targetRef": "Q13107337",
  "targetLabel": "Giorgi Marghvilashvili",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "fc835efe88dc61d8ba4e9688cc67b27bd2e09add",
      "4b8e305014987ce871d9e1585f7c5468289d629f"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 7,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1365",
        "valueLabel": "Mikheil Saakashvili",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q43330",
            "numeric-id": 43330
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1366",
        "valueLabel": "Salome Zourabichvili",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q272416",
            "numeric-id": 272416
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1545",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "4"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1734",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2013-11-17T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P2715",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q3586587",
            "numeric-id": 3586587
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P580",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2013-11-17T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P582",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2018-12-16T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Template:GeorgiaPresidents1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1424
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1424",
  "targetRef": "Q13363173",
  "targetLabel": "Template:GeorgiaPresidents",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P3452"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "7aaf31c3eaabb4bf343f182c0c9a34856c357aec"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: présidente de Géorgie (fr)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2521
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2521",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "fr",
    "text": "présidente de Géorgie"
  }
}
```
instance of: public office1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.
Wikidata property P31
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P31",
  "targetRef": "Q294414",
  "targetLabel": "public office",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "dc04daea246dbc539388a3f4ebced4f4be27e15f"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: list of leaders of GeorgiaReference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2354
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2354",
  "targetRef": "Q2113215",
  "targetLabel": "list of leaders of Georgia"
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: Chairperson of the Parliament of Georgia1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2098
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2098",
  "targetRef": "Q3652076",
  "targetLabel": "Chairperson of the Parliament of Georgia",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "26481886f61eb2ac57506afe52a71c41328dbe61"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: საქართველოს პრეზიდენტი (ka)2 recorded references
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1705
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1705",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "ka",
    "text": "საქართველოს პრეზიდენტი"
  },
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "c25abbeb0a2a1f5bec1bbeb1c71f71522db0a86d",
      "604a0931e807efe66cbdfad0e5555ff8a307fc40"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

Relationship name unavailable: https://president.ge/ka2 recorded referencesRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: GeorgianThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P856

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Georgian

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P856",
  "literalValue": "https://president.ge/ka",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "431a26ee78ef842633bc2cbc0314037a61c7047f",
      "8d2a57fadc06978cc09af72e71a557c35f410732"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "Georgian",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q8108",
            "numeric-id": 8108
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Standard of the President of Georgia (2004-2020).svg2 recorded referencesRecorded context: end time: 29 July 2020

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P41

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

end time: 29 July 2020

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P41",
  "literalValue": "Standard of the President of Georgia (2004-2020).svg",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "8ecf980ff478fc215daa6fc02ec8549ed8aaac37",
      "aaafe5bb54245dd20432db27844c55d1da484fc8"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P582",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2020-07-29T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Kavelashvili2 recorded referencesRecorded context: series ordinal: 6; Relationship name unavailable: 29 December 2024; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; start time: 29 December 2024This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

series ordinal: 6

Relationship name unavailable: 29 December 2024

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

start time: 29 December 2024

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P1308",
  "targetRef": "Q711893",
  "targetLabel": "Mikheil Kavelashvili",
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "b962a36b213db28ff73b50898b24a041e2a56295",
      "106b5e93ec256cb1ecf2bd666d36b03fd6591587"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  },
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 4,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1545",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "6"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1734",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2024-12-29T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P2715",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q116980456",
            "numeric-id": 116980456
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P580",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2024-12-29T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: président de Géorgie (fr)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P3321
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P3321",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "fr",
    "text": "président de Géorgie"
  }
}
```

described at URL: https://www.matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/5495945?publication=3Reference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: საქართველოს რესპუბლიკის პრეზიდენტის არჩევნების შესახებ (ka); Relationship name unavailable: Georgian; Relationship name unavailable: 18 April 1991; Relationship name unavailable: 20 August 2026This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: საქართველოს რესპუბლიკის პრეზიდენტის არჩევნების შესახებ (ka)

Relationship name unavailable: Georgian

Relationship name unavailable: 18 April 1991

Relationship name unavailable: 20 August 2026

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P973",
  "literalValue": "https://www.matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/5495945?publication=3",
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 4,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1476",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "ka",
            "text": "საქართველოს რესპუბლიკის პრეზიდენტის არჩევნების შესახებ"
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "Georgian",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q8108",
            "numeric-id": 8108
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P577",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+1991-04-18T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P813",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2026-08-20T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: საქართველოს პრეზიდენტი (ka)2 recorded references
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1448
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1448",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "ka",
    "text": "საქართველოს პრეზიდენტი"
  },
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "c25abbeb0a2a1f5bec1bbeb1c71f71522db0a86d",
      "604a0931e807efe66cbdfad0e5555ff8a307fc40"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: President of Georgia (en)2 recorded references
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1448
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1448",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "en",
    "text": "President of Georgia"
  },
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "5e2728f0a1995dda735cf04ef39694fd0966e170",
      "431a26ee78ef842633bc2cbc0314037a61c7047f"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

described at URL: https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2010)028-eReference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Final Opinion on the Draft Constitutional Law on Amendments and Changes to the Constitution of Georgia (en); Relationship name unavailable: English; Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026; Relationship name unavailable: 2010 reform redistributing powers from the President to the GovernmentThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Final Opinion on the Draft Constitutional Law on Amendments and Changes to the Constitution of Georgia (en)

Relationship name unavailable: English

Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026

Relationship name unavailable: 2010 reform redistributing powers from the President to the Government

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P973",
  "literalValue": "https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2010)028-e",
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 4,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1476",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "en",
            "text": "Final Opinion on the Draft Constitutional Law on Amendments and Changes to the Constitution of Georgia"
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "English",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q1860",
            "numeric-id": 1860
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P813",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2026-08-23T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P958",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "2010 reform redistributing powers from the President to the Government"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: predsednica Gruzije (sl)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2521
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2521",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "sl",
    "text": "predsednica Gruzije"
  }
}
```

Relationship name unavailable: 5 years2 recorded references

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P2097

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P2097",
  "literalValue": {
    "amount": "+5",
    "unit": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q577"
  },
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "dde9de5154ab8506aeed4d7da74c1b524e1b1368",
      "8835ba2b82abb477fac33ad4e5a8f3ee6aee38c8"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: 40 Q245646982 recorded references

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P2998

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P2998",
  "literalValue": {
    "amount": "+40",
    "unit": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q24564698"
  },
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 2,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "8fbc2cb3c9a188bef2621157779e769a2f6ac13d",
      "64fcc76978d25b57c0bccd0ea51f2e4512eaa5ea"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: https://president.ge/enReference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: EnglishThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P856
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Qualifiers
Relationship name unavailable: English
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P856",
  "literalValue": "https://president.ge/en",
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 1,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "English",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q1860",
            "numeric-id": 1860
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: predsednik Gruzije (sl)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P3321
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P3321",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "sl",
    "text": "predsednik Gruzije"
  }
}
```
Relationship name unavailable: პრეზიდენტი (ka)1 recorded reference
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P1813
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P1813",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "ka",
    "text": "პრეზიდენტი"
  },
  "referencesSummary": {
    "referenceCount": 1,
    "referencePropertyPids": [
      "P1476",
      "P407",
      "P577",
      "P813",
      "P854",
      "P958"
    ],
    "referenceHashes": [
      "c25abbeb0a2a1f5bec1bbeb1c71f71522db0a86d"
    ],
    "propertyPidSummaryTruncated": false,
    "referenceHashSummaryTruncated": false
  }
}
```

described at URL: https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2004)008-eReference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Opinion on the Draft Amendments to the Constitution of Georgia (en); Relationship name unavailable: English; Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026; Relationship name unavailable: 2004 reform of the presidency, Government and Prime MinisterThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Opinion on the Draft Amendments to the Constitution of Georgia (en)

Relationship name unavailable: English

Relationship name unavailable: 23 August 2026

Relationship name unavailable: 2004 reform of the presidency, Government and Prime Minister

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P973",
  "literalValue": "https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2004)008-e",
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 4,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1476",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "en",
            "text": "Opinion on the Draft Amendments to the Constitution of Georgia"
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "English",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q1860",
            "numeric-id": 1860
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P813",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2026-08-23T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P958",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "2004 reform of the presidency, Government and Prime Minister"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

described at URL: https://www.matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/6720607Reference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: საქართველოს საარჩევნო კოდექსი (ka); Relationship name unavailable: Georgian; Relationship name unavailable: 17 December 2025; Relationship name unavailable: 20 August 2026; Relationship name unavailable: მუხლები 111–121This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: საქართველოს საარჩევნო კოდექსი (ka)

Relationship name unavailable: Georgian

Relationship name unavailable: 17 December 2025

Relationship name unavailable: 20 August 2026

Relationship name unavailable: მუხლები 111–121

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P973",
  "literalValue": "https://www.matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/6720607",
  "qualifiers": {
    "observedSnakCount": 5,
    "retainedSnaks": [
      {
        "propertyPid": "P1476",
        "datatype": "monolingualtext",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "monolingualtext",
          "value": {
            "language": "ka",
            "text": "საქართველოს საარჩევნო კოდექსი"
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P407",
        "valueLabel": "Georgian",
        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "wikibase-entityid",
          "value": {
            "entity-type": "item",
            "id": "Q8108",
            "numeric-id": 8108
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P577",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2025-12-17T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P813",
        "datatype": "time",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "time",
          "value": {
            "after": 0,
            "before": 0,
            "calendarmodel": "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727",
            "precision": 11,
            "time": "+2026-08-20T00:00:00Z",
            "timezone": 0
          }
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P958",
        "datatype": "string",
        "datavalue": {
          "type": "string",
          "value": "მუხლები 111–121"
        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      }
    ],
    "truncated": false
  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Mikheil Saakashvili2 recorded referencesRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Nino Burjanadze; Relationship name unavailable: Nino Burjanadze; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; series ordinal: 3; Relationship name unavailable: 25 January 2004; Relationship name unavailable: 2004 Georgian presidential election; start time: 25 January 2004; end time: 25 November 2007This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Nino Burjanadze

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

series ordinal: 3

Relationship name unavailable: 25 January 2004

Relationship name unavailable: 2004 Georgian presidential election

start time: 25 January 2004

end time: 25 November 2007

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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}

Relationship name unavailable: Flag of the President of Georgia.svg3 recorded referencesRecorded context: start time: 30 July 2020

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P41

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

start time: 30 July 2020

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

{
  "predicate": "P41",
  "literalValue": "Flag of the President of Georgia.svg",
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        },
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    ],
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  }
}

Relationship name unavailable: Presidentin vu Georgien (lb)Reference count not carried
Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.
About this property
The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.
Wikidata property P2521
No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.
Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail
```
{
  "predicate": "P2521",
  "literalValue": {
    "language": "lb",
    "text": "Presidentin vu Georgien"
  }
}
```

Relationship name unavailable: Eduard Shevardnadze2 recorded referencesRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Zviad Gamsakhurdia; Relationship name unavailable: Nino Burjanadze; Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release; series ordinal: 2; Relationship name unavailable: 26 November 1995; Relationship name unavailable: 1995 Georgian presidential election; Relationship name unavailable: 2000 Georgian presidential election; start time: 26 November 1995; end time: 23 November 2003; Relationship name unavailable: Rose RevolutionThis statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

The readable name for this property is unavailable here. Its code and exact recorded value are preserved; the code alone does not explain the relationship.

Wikidata property P1308

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Zviad Gamsakhurdia

Relationship name unavailable: Nino Burjanadze

Relationship name unavailable: named value unavailable in this release

series ordinal: 2

Relationship name unavailable: 26 November 1995

Relationship name unavailable: 1995 Georgian presidential election

Relationship name unavailable: 2000 Georgian presidential election

start time: 26 November 1995

end time: 23 November 2003

Relationship name unavailable: Rose Revolution

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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  "targetLabel": "Eduard Shevardnadze",
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      },
      {
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          "value": {
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          }
        },
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        },
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      {
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      {
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        "datatype": "wikibase-item",
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      },
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        "datatype": "time",
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        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P582",
        "datatype": "time",
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        },
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      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P805",
        "valueLabel": "Rose Revolution",
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}

described at URL: https://www.matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/30346?publication=36Reference count not carriedRecorded context: Relationship name unavailable: Constitution of Georgia (en); Relationship name unavailable: English; Relationship name unavailable: 24 August 1995; Relationship name unavailable: 20 August 2026; Relationship name unavailable: Articles 49–53This statement has context that cannot be fully shown here. An unresolved name or missing qualification can change how it should be understood.

Observation origin: Wikidata. References below are citations attached to this statement, not independently captured evidence.

About this property

This names the relationship or attribute recorded by Wikidata. Any context shown beside it qualifies this particular statement.

Wikidata property P973

No exact source locator is carried for this statement in this view.

Qualifiers

Relationship name unavailable: Constitution of Georgia (en)

Relationship name unavailable: English

Relationship name unavailable: 24 August 1995

Relationship name unavailable: 20 August 2026

Relationship name unavailable: Articles 49–53

Statement identity, reference hashes and carried detail

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        },
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        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
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        },
        "snaktype": "value"
      },
      {
        "propertyPid": "P958",
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}

Continue exploring

Inspect all recorded statements in pages →

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Data and provenance

Wikidata entity IDs are external identifiers, not Counterpedia canonical subject identities. Rendering this page does not mint a governed identity. Release identities and artifact hashes identify the data used for this view; none establishes verification.

Provenance rows: 59
Acquisition repository: thelaplage/counterpedia-acquisition
Acquisition revision: e6add6a4d8e1668a9ac486407e52974724563ce1, 891f24c5cca64aa69b1dc1b2150e991b940171b0
Provider identity · Observation origin: Wikidata · External entity ID: Q843405 on Wikidata ↗
Served release: sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7

No exact claim–source–Check association has been supplied to this page. Recorded references do not establish verification.

graph_membership != truth
graph_edge != support
repeated_identifier != independent_corroboration
projection != admission
Serving a published subset: joined entities + 1-hop neighborhood of 35,994 exact Wikipedia–Wikidata title matches.

Carried provenance rows

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Classification identities

[
  {
    "classQid": "Q294414",
    "label": "public office",
    "href": "/browse/types/Q294414"
  }
]

Wikidata content CC0; Wikipedia titles CC BY-SA — attribution.