economics

Relationships observed in Wikidata. Connections do not establish verification or source support.

Release: sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7

Provider: Wikidata · graph projection only.

OBSERVED · GRAPH-PROJECTION · NOT ADMITTED · NOT VERIFIED · NOT SUPPORT

Edge identity is the provider property id (for example P31). It is not a Counterpedia predicate.

Development requests are not available on this deployment. The observed entity and its graph links remain readable.

Relationships of economics

Show relationship types (drawing only; the text lists are unaffected) Relationship label not yet available Relationship label not yet available field of work main subject studied by subclass of

Legend

Governed record relationships (solid)
Countergraph traversal (dashed)
Countergraph evidence (dotted)
Observed provider relationships (dash-dot)
Structurally derived (sparse dots)

Node shape identifies node kind only. Size, color, and position carry no meaning beyond hop distance from the root.

A line means a supported artifact carried an explicit structured relation. It does not mean the relation is true, admitted, verified, or authoritative.

Graph as text

Nodes (22)

economics — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q8134
stable_ref
Q8134
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q8134
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q8134
service — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q7406919
stable_ref
Q7406919
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q7406919
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q7406919
Myron Scholes — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q295647
stable_ref
Q295647
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q295647
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q295647
Richard Whately — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q2997652
stable_ref
Q2997652
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q2997652
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q2997652
Quarterly Journal of Economics — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q2066504
stable_ref
Q2066504
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q2066504
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q2066504
William Rappard — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q3568899
stable_ref
Q3568899
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q3568899
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q3568899
James K. Galbraith — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q122461
stable_ref
Q122461
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q122461
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q122461
Dennis Robertson — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q971227
stable_ref
Q971227
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q971227
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q971227
Arthur Melvin Okun — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q279721
stable_ref
Q279721
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q279721
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q279721
Herfindahl index — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q370089
stable_ref
Q370089
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q370089
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q370089
Romano Prodi — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q38484
stable_ref
Q38484
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q38484
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q38484
evolutionary economics — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q1382559
stable_ref
Q1382559
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q1382559
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q1382559
Paul A. Baran — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q968139
stable_ref
Q968139
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q968139
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q968139
Otto Eckstein — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q4530717
stable_ref
Q4530717
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q4530717
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q4530717
Vladimir Bakarić — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q701344
stable_ref
Q701344
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q701344
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q701344
James Wilson — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q94765
stable_ref
Q94765
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q94765
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q94765
Bruno Faidutti — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q325179
stable_ref
Q325179
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q325179
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q325179
John Williamson — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q1347901
stable_ref
Q1347901
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q1347901
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q1347901
Arthur Lyon Bowley — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q2368112
stable_ref
Q2368112
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q2368112
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q2368112
Statute of Monopolies — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q7604652
stable_ref
Q7604652
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q7604652
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q7604652
economic system — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q273005
stable_ref
Q273005
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q273005
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q273005
Man, Economy, and State — Wikidata entity
Technical details
node_id
wikidata:entity:Q3431488
stable_ref
Q3431488
node_kind
wikidata_entity
plane
provider_observed
qid
Q3431488
provider
wikidata
entity_href
/entries/wikidata/Q3431488

Edges (23)

economics — Relationship label not yet available → service — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2578
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2578
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
outgoing
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:0:P2578
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Myron Scholes — Relationship label not yet available → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2650
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2650
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:1:P2650
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Richard Whately — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:2:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Quarterly Journal of Economics — main subject → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P921
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P921
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:3:P921
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
William Rappard — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:4:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
James K. Galbraith — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:5:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Dennis Robertson — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:6:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Arthur Melvin Okun — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:7:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Myron Scholes — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:8:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Herfindahl index — studied by → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2579
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2579
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:9:P2579
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Romano Prodi — Relationship label not yet available → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2650
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2650
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:10:P2650
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
evolutionary economics — subclass of → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P279
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P279
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:11:P279
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Paul A. Baran — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:12:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Otto Eckstein — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:13:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Vladimir Bakarić — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:14:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
James Wilson — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:15:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
service — studied by → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2579
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2579
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:16:P2579
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Bruno Faidutti — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:17:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
John Williamson — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:18:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Arthur Lyon Bowley — field of work → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P101
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P101
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:19:P101
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Statute of Monopolies — studied by → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2579
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2579
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:20:P2579
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
economic system — studied by → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P2579
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P2579
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:21:P2579
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7
Man, Economy, and State — main subject → economics — Observed provider relationships
Technical details
machine_predicate
P921
predicate_ref
wikidata:property:P921
provider
wikidata
provider_direction
incoming
plane
provider_observed
edge_id
wikidata:relation:22:P921
release_ref
sha256:f33228901a35b0683356002a46df9ceb11f399d05f17abb5c7c78256cbf38ba7